Funk Wikipedia. Funk is a music genre that originated in the mid 1.African American musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of soul music, jazz, and rhythm and blues R B.Funk de emphasizes melody and chord progressions used in other related genres and brings a strong rhythmicgroove of a bass line played by an electric bassist and a drum part played by a drummer to the foreground.Like much of African inspired music, funk typically consists of a complex groove with rhythm instruments playing interlocking grooves.Funk uses the same richly colored extended chords found in bebop jazz, such as minor chords with added sevenths and elevenths, or dominant seventh chords with altered ninths.Funk originated in the mid 1.James Browns development of a signature groove that emphasized the downbeatwith heavy emphasis on the first beat of every measure The One, and the application of swung 1.Other musical groups, including Sly and the Family Stone and Parliament Funkadelic, soon began to adopt and develop Browns innovations.While much of the written history of funk focuses on men, there have been notable funk women, including Chaka Khan, Labelle, Lyn Collins, Brides of Funkenstein, Klymaxx, Mothers Finest, and Betty Davis.Funk derivatives include the psychedelic funk of Sly Stone and Parliament Funkadelic the avant funk of groups such as Talking Heads and the Pop Group boogie or electro funk, a form of electronic music electro music, a hybrid of electronic music and funk funk metal e.Living Colour, Faith No More G funk, a mix of gangsta rap and funk Timba, a form of funky Cuban popular dance music and funk jam e.Phish.Funk samples and breakbeats have been used extensively in genres including hip hop, and various forms of electronic dance music, such as house music, old school rave, breakbeat, and drum and bass.It is also the main influence of go go, a subgenre associated with funk.EtymologyeditThe word funk initially referred and still refers to a strong odor.It is originally derived from Latin fumigare which means to smoke via Old French fungiere and, in this sense, it was first documented in English in 1.In 1.In early jam sessions, musicians would encourage one another to get down by telling one another, Now, put some stank on it.At least as early as 1.Funky.The first example is an unrecorded number by Buddy Bolden, remembered as either Funky Butt or Buddy Boldens Blues with improvised lyrics that were, according to Donald M.Marquis, either comical and light or crude and downright obscene but, in one way or another, referring to the sweaty atmosphere at dances where Boldens band played.As late as the 1.According to one source, New Orleans born drummer Earl Palmer was the first to use the word funky to explain to other musicians that their music should be made more syncopated and danceable.The style later evolved into a rather hard driving, insistent rhythm, implying a more carnal quality.This early form of the music set the pattern for later musicians.The music was identified as slow, sexy, loose, riff oriented and danceable.Characteristicsedit.The rhythm section of a funk bandthe electric bass, drums, electric guitar and keyboards are the heartbeat of the funk sound.Pictured here is the Meters.Frank And Jesse 1995 Download Lagu' title='Frank And Jesse 1995 Download Lagu' />A great deal of funk is rhythmically based on a two celled onbeatoffbeat structure, which originated in sub Saharan African music traditions.New Orleans appropriated the bifurcated structure from the Afro Cuban mambo and conga in the late 1.New Orleans funk, as it was called, gained international acclaim largely because James Browns rhythm section used it to great effect.RsyQjOAs/sddefault.jpg' alt='Frank And Jesse 1995 Download Lagu' title='Frank And Jesse 1995 Download Lagu' />Potebujete poradit Nevte, jak zvolit palubky i podlahovky Zeptejte se odbornk na palubky a podlahovky.Simple kick and snare funk motif.The kick first sounds two onbeats, which are then answered by two offbeats.Crack Empire Earth The Art Of Conquest Expansion Bolt . 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The snare sounds the backbeat.Funk creates an intense groove by using strong guitar riffs and bass lines.Like Motown recordings, funk songs used bass lines as the centerpiece of songs.Slap basss mixture of thumb slapped low notes and finger popped or plucked high notes allowed the bass to have a drum like rhythmic role, which became a distinctive element of funk.In funk bands, guitarists typically play in a percussive style, often using the wah wah sound effect and muting the notes in their riffs to create a percussive sound.Guitarist Ernie Isley of the Isley Brothers and Eddie Hazel of Funkadelic were notably influenced by Jimi Hendrixs improvised solos.Eddie Hazel, who worked with George Clinton, is one of the most notable guitar soloists in funk.Ernie Isley was tutored at an early age by Jimi Hendrix himself, when he was a part of the Isley Brothers backing band and lived in the attic temporarily at the Isleys household.Jimmy Nolen and Phelps Collins are famous funk rhythm guitarists who both worked with James Brown.On Browns Give It Up or Turnit a Loose 1.Jimmy Nolens guitar part has a bare bones tonal structure.The pattern of attack points is the emphasis, not the pattern of pitches.The guitar is used the way that an African drum, or idiophone would be used.Note that the measures alternate between beginning on the beat, and beginning on offbeats.HarmonyeditFunk uses the same richly coloured extended chords found in bebop jazz, such as minor chords with added sevenths and elevenths, or dominant seventh chords with altered ninths.However, unlike bebop jazz, with its complex, rapid fire chord changes, funk virtually abandoned chord changes, creating static single chord vamps with melodo harmonic movement and a complex, driving rhythmic feel.Some of the best known and most skilful soloists in funk have jazz backgrounds.Trombonist Fred Wesley and saxophonist Pee Wee Ellis and Maceo Parker are among the most notable musicians in the funk music genre, with both of them working with James Brown, George Clinton and Prince.The chords used in funk songs typically imply a dorian or mixolydian mode, as opposed to the major or natural minor tonalities of most popular music.Melodic content was derived by mixing these modes with the blues scale.In the 1.Miles Davis Live Evil, On the Corner, and Herbie Hancock Head Hunters.HistoryeditThe distinctive characteristics of African American musical expression are rooted in sub Saharan African music traditions, and find their earliest expression in spirituals, work chantssongs, praise shouts, gospel, blues, and body rhythms hambone, patting juba, and ring shout clapping and stomping patterns.Funk music is an amalgam of soul music, soul jazz, R B, and Afro Cuban rhythms absorbed and reconstituted in New Orleans.Like other styles of African American musical expression including jazz, soul music and R B, funk music accompanied many protest movements during and after the Civil Rights Movement.Funk allowed everyday experiences to be expressed to challenge daily struggles and hardships fought by lower and working class communities.New OrleanseditGerhard Kubik notes that with the exception of New Orleans, early blues lacked complex polyrhythms, and there was a very specific absence of asymmetric time line patterns key patterns in virtually all early twentieth century African American music .New Orleans genres does a hint of simple time line patterns occasionally appear in the form of transient so called stomp patterns or stop time chorus.These do not function in the same way as African time lines.In the late 1.
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